Decreased Hearing
About the Surgery
Decreased hearing, also known as hearing loss, is a condition where there is a reduction in the ability to hear. This can be caused by a number of factors including age, genetics, exposure to loud noises, infections, and other health conditions.
Causes
- Age
– Gradual decline in hearing (presbycusis) due to deterioration of inner ear cells. - Genetics
– Genetic factors, like otosclerosis, affecting middle ear bones, may lead to hearing loss. - Loud Noises
– Exposure to loud music, machinery, or other noises damages inner ear hair cells. - Infections
– Otitis media (middle ear infection) can cause hearing loss due to Eustachian tube issues and fluid buildup. - Other Health Conditions
– Diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease can impact inner ear blood flow and damage hair cells. - Medications
– Certain drugs, including antibiotics, chemotherapy, and high-dose aspirin, can contribute to hearing loss.
Treatment
- Hearing Aids
– Small electronic devices amplifying sound, beneficial for mild to moderate hearing loss. - Cochlear Implants
– Surgically implanted devices improving hearing for severe hearing loss. - Medications
– Antibiotics and steroids treat hearing loss from infections and health conditions. - Surgery
– Necessary for treating hearing loss caused by tumors or ear abnormalities. - Lifestyle Changes
– Reduce noise exposure and quit smoking to prevent further hearing damage.
Expectations
- Improved Hearing
- Enhanced Quality of Life
- Comfort and Convenience
- Affordability and Accessibility
- Long-Term Benefits
Downtime
Follow post-operative care instructions provided by the surgeon, which may include restrictions on physical activity, keeping the ear dry, and attending follow-up appointments.